I. Khilaafaadka qaab-dhismeedka ee ku jira koritaanka warshadaha
1.1 Kobaca suuqa vs. Siyaasadda Kheyraadka
Sida laga soo xigtay warbixinta BloombergNe ee 2025, heerka sanadlaha ah ee kobaca ee EV ee EV ee Ev ee Yurub iyo waqooyiga Ameerika ayaa gaadhay 37%, oo 32% adeegsadeyaashu ay ka warbixiyaan majabadka Jidhkan "kobaca sare ee qashinka sare" wuxuu soo bandhigayaa khasab-la'aan hab-dhaqameed ku-meel-gaar ah oo ku saabsan bixinta kaabayaasha.
Kiisaska ugu muhiimsan:
• Sayaaraadka degenaanshaha:73% qoysaska ayaa doorta 22kw kuwa korantada sare-sare ah oo aan loo baahnayn, halka 11kw Charger ah ay ku filan tahay baahiyaha 60km ee 60km, taasoo dhalisay qashin-qubka sanadlaha ah ee ka badan 800 euro.
• Xaaladaha Ganacsiga:58% hawl wadeenada waxay muujinayaan isku-dheellitirka culeyska firfircoon, taasoo keenta kharashka korantada saacadda ee ugu sarreeya ee ka sarreeya 19% (Gudiga tamarta ee EU).
1.2 Qiimaha dabinka ka soo baxa nusqaamaha aqoonta farsamada
Daraasadaha garoonka ayaa muujinaya seddex dhibco oo indho la'aan ah:
- Awoodda Awoodda Awoodda: 41% guryaha German ee German waxay adeegsadaan awoodda hal-wejiga, ee u baahan € 1,200 + Casrir oo kor u kacaya xarumaha sedex-wejiyada.
- Dayaca Protocol: Xaraashka leh OCPP 2.0.1 Borotokoolka ayaa yareynaya qarashka hawlgalka 28% (Xogta StatePoint).
- Maareynta Tamarta: Nidaamyada fiilada-dib-u-eegida ee loo yaqaan 'Chicks' ee loo yaqaan 'Cable-Cabto-Cabsida'
II. Qaabka 3aad ee doorashada 3D
2.1 Laqabsashada Muuqaalka: Dib-u-dhiska caqliga dhinaca baahida
Daraasadda kiiska: Qoyska Göteborg oo adeegsanaya kontger 11kw oo leh taarikhda ugu sarreysa ee xasaasiyadeed oo hoos loo dhigay qiimaha sanadlaha ah oo ay ku gaadhaan 3.20 € 3.2 sano.
Safka ganacsiga ee Matrix:
2.2 Dhiirrigelinta Faa'iidooyinka Farsamada
Isbarbardhiga Furaha Furaha:
Maareynta Dayactirka Cable:
- Qaababka dib-u-dhaca Helit ee Hellis waxay yareeyaan guuldaradii 43%
- Xargaha dareeraha ah ee la qaboojiyey waxay hoos udhaceen cabirkii 150kw ee 38%
- Xirmooyinka UP-u-adkeysiga UV waxay kordhineysaa nolosha fiilada ee 10 sano
III. Isbeddellada U hoggaansanaanta iyo Tech Techns
3.1 EU V2G Waajibaadka (oo wax ku ool ah 2026)
•Dib-u-habeynoyinka korantada jira ayaa ah 2.3x in kabadan
•ISO 15118-GARSOORKA SHURUUDAHA EE AQOONSIGA
•Waxqabadka arxan-darrada ah ee qashin-qubka waxay noqotaa mitiro muhiim u ah
3.2 Waqooyiga Mareykanka Qiyaasta Grid ee Smart
•Kaliforniya waxay bixisaa $ 1,800 canshuur oo canshuur ah oo ah xargaha xeerka
•Texas ayaa ku amraya awooda 15-daqiiqadood ee waxqabadka baahida
•Naqshadeynta modular waxay u qalmaan gunooyin hufan oo firfircoon oo NREL ah
Iv. Soosaarida istiraatiijiyado horumar leh
Iatida Iatf 16949-shatacaad, waxaan ku bixinnaa qiime maraya:
• Architecture-ka Schice-ka ah:Isku-darka-iyo-ciyaar 11kw-350kw modules ee loo yaqaan 'Firfircoon)
• Shahaadada deegaan:Qeybta 'CE / UL / FCC'
•V2G Borotokoolka Protocol:TMV-Shahaadada TMV, Guuritaanka Inta Jawaabta Jawaabta ee 30ms
• Injineeriyada Qiimaha:41% dhimista qarashka caloosha guryaha
V. Talooyinka istiraatiijiyadeed
•Dhis kharashka qiimeynta tikniyoolajiyada ee teknolojiyada
•Mudnaanta kala sooc octpp 2.0.1-Aaladda u hoggaansan
•Ka dalbo aaladaha jilista TCOLAUL ah ee soo-saareyaasha
•Sii-rakibida v2g casriyeynta kala-sooca
•Kordhin naqshadaha modular si loo xayneeyaan ka hortagga farsamada
Natiijada ERA-da ku-meelgaarka ah ee tamarta, Ev Chargers-ka ayaa ka gudbaya qalabka kaliya ee kaliya - waxay yihiin nashqado istiraatiiji ah oo ku yaal deegaanka dabiiciga ah ee Smart Grid.
Waqtiga Post: Feb-21-2025